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Procharger Boss 302 - Boost The BossProCharger’s F-1C plus high revs equals one bad Boss 302 From the November, 2011 issue of 5.0 Mustang & Super Fords By KJ Jones Photography by KJ Jones
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As you know, we've been on the throttle pretty hard since the Mar. '10 issue, bringing you the latest in cutting-edge tech for the newest Mustangs. We hope you're enjoying our tests and their results. Thus far we've already learned quite a bit about the new 5.0 powerplant's performance potential. In all honesty, it doesn't seem as though we're closing in on any limit yet. There's no way we'd ever intentionally try to make Coyote-powered 'Stangs seem passe. However, our commitment to bringing you the latest in innovative concepts has forced us to step up our already-solid 5.0 game by incorporating '12 Boss 302 Ponies in our tech mix. Bosses are driven by the higher-output (444 crankshaft horsepower with 380 lb-ft of torque) RoadRunner version of the 32-valve 5.0. They also feature a gang of handling improvements, Recaro seats (optional), exclusive appearance treatments, and a power-boosting TracKey (a special key that activates Ford's TracMode PCM calibration for track use) that makes the street-legal race cars a bit more exclusive than their GT brothers. Shortly after Boss 302s made their official debut, we embarked on a mission to find out the impact that adding a power adder has on the already-hot RoadRunner engine. To date, we've loaded Bosses with twin-screw superchargers ("Kenne Boss," Oct. '11, p. 52), an assortment of basic bolt-ons, and, of course, the reliable power in a bottle that is nitrous oxide ("Boss Flog," p. 98). While the results of our efforts have been outstanding, we know there's still a lot more Boss power to discover. Evolution Performance of Aston, Pennsylvania, is a hard-core Mustang crew that shares our interest in uncovering this power, so our curiousity was immediate when Fred "What Do You Think About This Idea" Cook proposed the supercharger experiment we're detailing in this report. "To go all out, you don't pussyfoot--you just do it. That's how it is," says Fred. In this case, going all out involves strapping ProCharger's race-specific F-1C on Rick Wilson's bone-stock, Yellow Blaze Boss (number 468) to see if the union can make the horses run wild on the chassis dyno. Yes, we're putting a different spin, if you will, on ramming gobs of intercooled air into a '12 RoadRunner 5.0 engine. The F-1C is a centrifugal blower that's capable of producing more than 35 psi of boost. Of course, we won't use that much forced air on our tester, but we do plan on experimenting with a couple of pulleys to determine what it takes to make really big steam with a predominately stock Boss 302. We say predominately OEM, because our project includes adding a full exhaust from American Racing Headers. If you haven't put two-and-two together yet, this effort is another part of our blower bonanza at Evolution--a second project that your Tech Editor and Evo's Chuck "No Smoke" Wrzesniewski handled in a whirlwind week of bolting boost onto Boss 302s. It's important to understand that the process of installing any blower on a '12 Boss comes with unique nuances that make the job a bit more involved than it is on Coyote-powered, '11-'12 'Stangs. While there are many tasks that cross over (initial removal of pieces such as the front fascia, airbox, injectors, coolant tank, and such), reassembly on a Boss is not as textbook, as the tubing layout is slightly different. Also, Copperhead PCM logic for RoadRunners features many different protocols that must be manipulated by tuning specialists such as our friend Jon Lund (www.lundracing.com). Making over-the-top power at the feet of one of these specialty 'Stangs is a total rush. Check out the photos and captions and see how we turned Rick's ride into the most formidable, street-driven Boss 302 to date. On the Dyno
The F-1C ProCharger showed us it means business right away when we loaded our project Boss 302 on the Mustang chassis dyno at Evolution Performance. Tunemaster Jon Lund actually used a brand-new tuning software that's in development for our effort. With Jon doing his thing with the 'Stang's PCM (changes for this effort included advancing the exhaust timing to improve scavenging efficiency), the blower sent horsepower beyond the 700 mark with a 5.00-inch pulley installed. That's insane power right out of the gate (given the large diameter of the wheel), and it gave us confidence that we were on track for (what we figured would easily be) 900 hp at the tires. ProCharger's big centrifugal is a beast in the upper rpm range, which is where Boss 302s' RoadRunner powerplant is most content. As we anticipated, big steam with the F-1C comes on around 5,000 rpm with 5- and 4.5-inch pulleys, making the car docile and easily driven at low speed (with Jon's tuning), and equally controllable up top because the power increase is linear from 5,000 through the 7,500-rpm rev limit. Off the dyno and on the street, when cruising on the highway at 60 mph and downshifting into Fifth gear, our newly boosted Boss hazed 20-inch Nitto drag radials through 100 mph. It's clear that with a fuel system capable of supporting an effort like this (the stock unit was absolutely maxed out and air/fuel was "don't-try-this-at-home" lean on our glory pull), as well as a 4.25- or 4.00-inch blower pulley, a Boss 302 with an F-1C ProCharger can certainly get pretty close to putting down 1,000 horses at the feet. Of course, at that point, the durability of the engine's internals certainly will be a big concern. But pushing that proverbial envelope of high performance is what we're all about, and the unique, special Boss 302 is a fantastic platform for our attempts at pulling maximum horsepower from stock 'Stangs. Thanks to Nelson Whitlock, Fred Cook, No-Smoke Chuck Wrzesniewski, and Kent Kiehl at Evolution Performance, and also tuning specialist Jon Lund, as they made these experiments possible. Rumor has it Evo is currently working on a fix for the shortcomings of the latest Mustangs' stock fuel system. Our plan is to stay on top of this development, and see how much additional power can be generated with Rick Wilson's Boss 302. Stay tunedà
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Baseline |
5-inch |
4.5-inch
| Baseline vs. 5-inch |
| RPM |
PWR |
TQ |
PWR |
TQ |
PSI |
PWR |
TQ |
PSI |
PWR |
TQ |
PSI |
| 2,500 |
142 |
292 |
n/a |
n/a |
n/a |
n/a |
n/a |
n/a |
n/a |
n/a |
n/a |
| 2,600 |
150 |
296 |
n/a |
n/a |
n/a |
n/a |
n/a |
n/a |
n/a |
n/a |
n/a |
| 2,700 |
158 |
301 |
n/a |
n/a |
n/a |
n/a |
n/a |
n/a |
n/a |
n/a |
n/a |
| 2,800 |
165 |
305 |
n/a |
n/a |
n/a |
n/a |
n/a |
n/a |
n/a |
n/a |
n/a |
| 2,900 |
173 |
308 |
n/a |
n/a |
n/a |
n/a |
n/a |
n/a |
n/a |
n/a |
n/a |
| 3,000 |
180 |
309 |
226 |
387 |
2.9 |
268 |
438 |
4.3 |
88 |
129 |
1.4 |
| 3,100 |
185 |
309 |
234 |
390 |
3.1 |
276 |
445 |
4.4 |
91 |
136 |
1.3 |
| 3,200 |
192 |
310 |
246 |
396 |
3.4 |
286 |
451 |
4.6 |
94 |
141 |
1.2 |
| 3,300 |
199 |
312 |
259 |
404 |
3.6 |
295 |
459 |
4.8 |
96 |
147 |
1.2 |
| 3,400 |
205 |
313 |
272 |
411 |
3.8 |
312 |
470 |
5.1 |
107 |
157 |
1.3 |
| 3,500 |
212 |
314 |
283 |
416 |
4.1 |
329 |
482 |
5.3 |
117 |
168 |
1.2 |
| 3,600 |
220 |
316 |
297 |
425 |
4.3 |
346 |
493 |
5.6 |
126 |
177 |
1.3 |
| 3,700 |
227 |
318 |
311 |
434 |
4.5 |
364 |
505 |
5.9 |
137 |
187 |
1.4 |
| 3,800 |
234 |
320 |
327 |
443 |
4.7 |
383 |
516 |
6.3 |
149 |
196 |
1.6 |
| 3,900 |
242 |
321 |
342 |
452 |
5.0 |
401 |
528 |
6.6 |
159 |
207 |
1.6 |
| 4,000 |
250 |
323 |
358 |
461 |
5.2 |
420 |
539 |
6.9 |
170 |
216 |
1.7 |
| 4,100 |
257 |
325 |
374 |
470 |
5.4 |
438 |
549 |
7.2 |
181 |
224 |
1.8 |
| 4,200 |
264 |
326 |
392 |
481 |
5.6 |
457 |
559 |
7.6 |
193 |
233 |
2.0 |
| 4,300 |
271 |
327 |
409 |
490 |
5.9 |
475 |
568 |
7.9 |
204 |
241 |
2.0 |
| 4,400 |
279 |
329 |
426 |
499 |
6.2 |
493 |
576 |
8.3 |
214 |
247 |
2.1 |
| 4,500 |
286 |
329 |
442 |
506 |
6.5 |
511 |
584 |
8.7 |
225 |
255 |
2.2 |
| 4,600 |
292 |
329 |
457 |
513 |
6.7 |
529 |
591 |
9.1 |
237 |
262 |
2.4 |
| 4,700 |
297 |
329 |
472 |
519 |
7.0 |
547 |
598 |
9.5 |
250 |
269 |
2.5 |
| 4,800 |
304 |
329 |
486 |
523 |
7.3 |
564 |
605 |
9.8 |
260 |
276 |
2.5 |
| 4,900 |
310 |
329 |
501 |
529 |
7.5 |
583 |
612 |
10.2 |
273 |
283 |
2.7 |
| 5,000 |
316 |
329 |
517 |
534 |
7.8 |
601 |
619 |
10.6 |
285 |
290 |
2.8 |
| 5,100 |
322 |
328 |
535 |
542 |
8.1 |
621 |
627 |
10.9 |
299 |
299 |
2.8 |
| 5,200 |
328 |
328 |
553 |
549 |
8.4 |
641 |
634 |
11.3 |
313 |
306 |
2.9 |
| 5,300 |
334 |
327 |
571 |
556 |
8.7 |
661 |
642 |
11.7 |
327 |
315 |
3.0 |
| 5,400 |
339 |
327 |
587 |
562 |
.09 |
681 |
649 |
12.1 |
342 |
322 |
3.1 |
| 5,500 |
343 |
324 |
603 |
566 |
9.4 |
700 |
656 |
12.4 |
357 |
332 |
3.0 |
| 5,600 |
346 |
322 |
618 |
571 |
9.6 |
720 |
662 |
12.7 |
374 |
340 |
3.1 |
| 5,700 |
350 |
320 |
632 |
574 |
9.9 |
737 |
666 |
13.1 |
387 |
346 |
3.2 |
| 5,800 |
353 |
317 |
646 |
577 |
10.2 |
753 |
671 |
13.5 |
400 |
354 |
3.3 |
| 5,900 |
354 |
313 |
656 |
577 |
10.5 |
769 |
673 |
13.8 |
415 |
360 |
3.3 |
| 6,000 |
356 |
309 |
666 |
576 |
10.8 |
782 |
674 |
14.1 |
426 |
365 |
3.3 |
| 6,100 |
358 |
306 |
675 |
574 |
11.1 |
793 |
673 |
14.5 |
435 |
367 |
3.4 |
| 6,200 |
359 |
302 |
683 |
571 |
11.4 |
803 |
671 |
14.8 |
444 |
369 |
3.4 |
| 6,300 |
360 |
298 |
690 |
569 |
11.8 |
811 |
667 |
15.1 |
451 |
369 |
3.3 |
| 6,400 |
360 |
294 |
698 |
566 |
12.1 |
817 |
662 |
15.4 |
457 |
368 |
3.3 |
| 6,500 |
361 |
290 |
705 |
563 |
12.4 |
822 |
656 |
15.7 |
461 |
366 |
3.3 |
| 6,600 |
361 |
286 |
712 |
560 |
12.8 |
827 |
651 |
15.9 |
466 |
365 |
3.1 |
| 6,700 |
361 |
281 |
717 |
557 |
13.1 |
829 |
647 |
16.0 |
468 |
366 |
2.9 |
| 6,800 |
361 |
277 |
722 |
556 |
13.2 |
832 |
645 |
16.1 |
471 |
368 |
2.9 |
| 6,900 |
361 |
273 |
725 |
555 |
13.4 |
833 |
641 |
16.2 |
472 |
368 |
2.8 |
| 7,000 |
360 |
269 |
728 |
552 |
13.6 |
833 |
635 |
16.4 |
473 |
366 |
2.8 |
| 7,100 |
360 |
265 |
731 |
551 |
13.8 |
834 |
631 |
16.5 |
474 |
366 |
2.7 |
 Rick Wilson set us up with...  Rick Wilson set us up with his virgin-stock ’12 Boss, number 468 in the run of 4,000 units that Ford is producing from 2012 to 2013...  ...If you’ve been following...  ...If you’ve been following our tech exploits with Boss 302s, you already know the details on this hot powerplant. For those of you who aren’t familiar, you’ll find all of the hard-core info in Tom Wilson’s extensive report (“Undercover Boss,” Aug. ’11, p. 44).  Exhaust is an important factor...  Exhaust is an important factor to consider when race-bred blowers like ProCharger’s F-1C are applied to a high-revving engine like the RoadRunner...  ...We’re adding American Racing...  ...We’re adding American Racing Headers’ 1-7⁄8-inch long-tubes on Rick’s Boss 302 to ensure full and efficient venting of exhaust gas. The 304 stainless-steel headers feature 3⁄8-inch flanges and 3-inch merge collectors with scavenger spikes. An X-shaped crossover that includes a pair of 3-inch catalytic converters complete the exhaust package (PN MST-CY78WC; $1,590), which can be ordered directly from ARH. We have to give the crew at Evo’s local Fastenal store a shout of thanks for going above and beyond when we found ourselves in need of bolts for securing the headers.  This neat oil-to-water oil...  This neat oil-to-water oil cooler is unique to Boss 302 Mustangs. Unfortunately, this piece must be removed (and its hoses bypassed) when a ProCharger is installed, as the cooler interferes with the blower’s discharge tubing into the intercooler.  Tubing placement also affects...  Tubing placement also affects a Boss 302’s cooling fan situation. Since the stock fan/shroud assembly is too wide, ProCharger replaces the unit with a slim-profile SPAL electric fan-and-shroud combination that bolts directly in the factory location. After removing the variable-speed resistor from the discarded stock fan, Chuck wires it to the new one and then sets it in place.  The F-1C’s 12-rib drive belt...  The F-1C’s 12-rib drive belt is the widest-diameter piece that can be used before going to a cog-drive setup. On the crankshaft, an ATI Super Damper is piggybacked onto the stock crank pulley, and will help maximize boost (we’re hoping for 18 psi) by increasing blower speed and limiting belt-slippage issues that are inherent with smaller supercharger pulleys.  A minimum 55 psi of static...  A minimum 55 psi of static fuel pressure is required for making maximum horsepower with a power adder and a Boss’ stock, mechanical-returnless fuel system. Evolution Performance hops up factory injectors (47-lb/hr) to pump at a rate of 75 lb/hr, which seem to be the hot ticket for maintaining a smooth idle and good driveability for ’11-’12 5.0s with big superchargers.  The move to a 4.5-inch supercharger...  The move to a 4.5-inch supercharger pulley requires using a shorter 12-rib drive belt. The replacement belt measures 64.5 inches, and once it’s installed, Chuck Wrzesniewski increases tension slightly, to ensure the belt hangs in there when we turn up the wick.  In baseline testing, Rick...  In baseline testing, Rick Wilson’s ’12 Boss 302 laid down 361 hp and 329 lb-ft of torque on the Mustang chassis dyno at Evolution Performance. We strapped the Boss back down on the dyno after installing ProCharger’s F-1C supercharger and long-tube headers, and the results were outstanding.  Our pulley choices for this...  Our pulley choices for this effort are 5-inch and 4.5-inch wheels. The smaller-diameter pulley enables the blower to make 15-17 psi of boost, which added 100 rear-wheel horsepower over the 5-inch pulley tested first.  Our dyno test is being conducted...  Our dyno test is being conducted using VP Racing Fuels’ C-16 race gas. The RoadRunner 5.0 engine is a special piece and we’re really pushing the performance envelope with this effort, so the higher-octane fuel is a must.  Booooost!  This graph shows our Boss’...  This graph shows our Boss’ baseline performance, bone-stock with no mods.  This graph depicts power and...  This graph depicts power and torque gains we saw with the engine being boosted by a ProCharger F-1C supercharger, turning a 5-inch pulley. This setup maxed out at 13 psi of forced air, and as you see, makes major power on the high side of the run.  Details of our go-for-broke,...  Details of our go-for-broke, 834hp dyno run (4.5-inch pulley and 16 psi of boost) versus the baseline are shown in this graph. The ProCharger more than proves itself as a bolt-on for a relatively stock Boss 302.  The rubber seal that surrounds...  The rubber seal that surrounds the fan shroud has a tendency to break away from the shroud and get sucked into the fan blades. To remedy this, Chuck adds a small dab of silicone before installing the seal, which helps keep it secure.  Cooling the Boss’ big air...  Cooling the Boss’ big air charge is handled with this Stage II air-to-air intercooler, which features ProCharger’s MAFtercharger sensor port mounted right next to the discharge hole to ensure the mass airflow sensor receives a sharp air signal. The ’cooler installs just behind the ’Stang’s front bumper on brackets that are supplied.  While intercooler and discharge...  While intercooler and discharge tubing for the ProCharger Boss 302 system (and we must note, this F-1C combination is only available as a “tuner” kit for ’11-’12 5.0 ’Stangs; accessories such as fuel injectors and tuning devices are not included) is fairly similar to the ducting for 5.0 GT Mustangs, we have to let you know that the pipes are not available in black from ProCharger. Rick wanted black tubing to complement his ’Stang’s body colors, so Evolution arranged to have everything powdercoated prior to our test.  The F-1C is bolted to the...  The F-1C is bolted to the 32-valve 5.0 with ProCharger’s impressive mounting bracket, which measures 1/2-inch in thickness. The bling of polish on the blower and bracketry is an extra-cost option.  We decided to add L&M’s new...  We decided to add L&M’s new 82mm 5.0 throttle body to the setup for increased airflow into the Boss 302’s intake manifold. L&M’s throttle body features a tapered, blended throttle blade (with countersunk screws) for smoother airflow, and bolts directly in place of the stock piece.  Using a ProCharger “open”...  Using a ProCharger “open” race bypass valve is the only way to go with an application like this. Of course, the tricky part is finding a good location for mounting it. We placed the valve in the discharge tube, just before the intercooler inlet. The race bypass vents a ton of air when the throttle is shut, which is easily recognized by a distinctive (loud) wooooshh!  The finished installation...  The finished installation is clean and functional, and it looks pretty intimidating with the wide, 12-rib belt.
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